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Terminal Au-N and Au-O Units in Organometallic Frames
Alberto Pérez-Bitrián, Santiago Álvarez, Miguel Baya, Jorge Echeverría, Antonio Martín, Jesús Orduna, Babil Menjón
Chem. Eur. J. 2022, Accepted Article
DOI: 10.1002/chem.202203181

Since gold is located well beyond the oxo wall, chemical species with terminal Au-N and Au-O units are extremely rare and limited to low coordination numbers. We report here that these unusual units can be trapped within a suitable organometallic frame. Thus, the terminal auronitrene and auroxyl derivatives, [(CF3)3AuN]- and [(CF3)3AuO]- were identified as local minima by calculation. These open-shell, high-energy ions were experimentally detected by tandem mass spectrometry (MS2): They respectively arise by N2 or NO2 dissociation from the corresponding precursor species [(CF3)3Au(N3)]- and [(CF3)3Au(ONO2)]- in the gas phase. Together with the known fluoride derivative [(CF3)3AuF]- , they form an interesting series of isoleptic and alloelectronic complexes of the highly acidic organogold(III) moiety (CF3)3Au with singly charged anions X- of the most electronegative elements (X = F, O, N). Ligand-field inversion in all these [(CF3)3AuX]- species results in the localization of unpaired electrons at the N and O atoms.

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