The square planar bisnitrile platinum(II) derivatives PtCl2(NCR)2 (R=Ph (1a); Et (1b); p-C6H4F (1c); p-C6H4tBu (1d); m-C6H3Me2 (1e); o,p-C6H2Me3 (1f)) react with tetrabutylammonium hydroxide to render the monoaquo [NBu4][trans-PtCl(HNCOR)2(OH2)] (2a–2f). The water molecule is σ-coordinated to platinum and the binding is reinforced by two strong hydrogen bonds to the neighboring amidate ligands (OH⋅⋅⋅OC). Substitution of water in 2a by N-donor ligands can be efficiently achieved only in the presence of a dehydrating agent as magnesium sulphate or 4 Å molecular sieves. By following this strategy, compounds [NBu4][trans-PtCl(HNCOPh)2(NH2R’)] (R’=H (3), NH2 (4), tBu (5a), p-C6H4Me (5b) have been isolated. The incoming ligands are σ-coordinated to platinum and also establish strong hydrogen bonds to the amidates (NH⋅⋅⋅OC). Treatment of 2a with halogens causes oxidation at the metal center, rendering the platinum(IV) derivatives [NBu4][PtClX2(HNCOPh)2(OH2)] (X=Cl (6a), Br (6b), I (6c)).
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